Safety Features In Ship Air Compressors

               Every Air compressor on a ship is fitted with several safety features to avoid abnormal and dangerous operational errors of the equipment. If safety, alarms and trips are not present on the air compressor, abnormal operation may lead to breakdown of the compressor and may also injure a person working on or around it.

1.Relief valve: Fitted after every stage to release excess pressure developed inside it. The setting of the lifting pressure increases after every ascending stage.


2.copper Bursting disc:
A bursting disc is a copper disc provided at the waterside of the compressor. It is a safety disc, which bursts when the air leak out to the cooling space.


3.Fusible plug: Generally located on the discharge side of the compressor, it fuses if the air temperature is higher than the operational temperature. The fusible plug is made up of material, which melts at high temperature.

4.Lube Oil low-pressure alarm and trip: If the lube oil pressure goes lower than the normal, the alarm is sounded followed by a cut out trip signal to avoid damage to bearings and crank shaft.


5.Water high temperature trip: If the intercoolers are choked or the flow of water is less, then the air compressor will get over heated. To avoid this situation high water temperature trip is activated which cut offs the compressor.


6.Water no-flow trip: If the attached pump is not working or the flow of water inside the intercooler is not enough to cool the compressor then moving part inside the compressor will get seized due to overheating. A no flow trip is provided which continuously monitor the flow of water and trips the compressor when there is none.


7.Motor Overload trip: If the current taken by motor during running or starting is very high then there is a possibility of damage to the motor. An overload trip is thus fitted to avoid such situation.


8.High Air Temperature Trip

2 Comments


>> Your Comments are always appreciated...
>> Discussion is an exchange of knowledge It Make the Mariner Perfect.... Please Discuss below...

  1. Air temp is high alarm....then comp trip. Whats the reason

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Overload: If the compressor is overloaded, it can overheat and trip. This can happen if the compressor is being used to compress more air than it is designed for.

      Low oil level: If the oil level in the compressor is low, it can overheat and trip. The oil helps to lubricate the compressor and prevent it from overheating.

      Blocked air filter: If the air filter is blocked, it can restrict the flow of air to the compressor and cause it to overheat.

      Insufficient Cooling

      Mechanical Problems

      Faulty thermostat: If the thermostat is faulty, it can prevent the compressor from cooling down properly and cause it to overheat.

      Delete
Previous Post Next Post